Growing marijuana in gardens or terraces is an accessible and highly rewarding experience, thanks to the increasing availability of seeds that adapt to limited and variously sized spaces. The variety of strains suitable for outdoor cultivation offers an option for every passionate grower, whether experienced or a beginner.
To make things even easier, there are auto-flowering varieties that help optimize yield while maintaining a high level of discretion (a real priority for the apartment grower!).
- Advantages and disadvantages of growing weed outdoors
- What do I need to grow marijuana on a terrace?
- Outdoor marijuana sowing
- How to plant marijuana on terraces
- Is it legal to grow marijuana outdoors?
Growing marijuana in the garden or on the terrace can be a breeze as long as the plants receive enough direct sunlight; thus, it is essential to choose the right location for your plant, avoiding areas polluted by artificial light, such as traffic lights and street lamps.
Another crucial issue is the choice of pot size and cultivation methods. Is it getting complicated?
Don't worry, we're here for that! So let's cut to the chase and see together how to grow marijuana outdoors! Let's start with the basics, discovering the pros and cons of outdoor cultivation.
Before starting, choose the best feminized and auto-flowering cannabis seeds
Growing weed outdoors: what are the advantages and disadvantages?
Growing weed outdoors entails a series of advantages and disadvantages to carefully consider before making any rash decisions or reckless purchases. What are we talking about? Let's find out!
- Maximum Yield: growing marijuana outdoors allows for massive production, as well as significant economic savings compared to indoor cultivation.
- Reduced times and fewer complications: outdoor cultivation, especially with auto-flowering varieties, allows for reduced times, multiple harvests, and less labor.
- Increased visibility: growing outdoors can imply higher legal and security risks; you will need to learn how to adequately hide the plants.
- Weather uncertainty: potential damage due to adverse weather conditions requires extra attention and prevention against pests, mold, and fungi.
Growing weed on a terrace: what equipment do I need?
Growing weed on a terrace requires the use of the right equipment to ensure healthy plant growth. One of the fundamental elements is the choice of soil, which must ensure proper drainage and nutrient supply. In cannabis cultivation, we recommend cutting to the chase and opting for a Light Mix or All Mix.
Biobizz Light Mix 20L Soil
BioBizz Light Mix soil is a biological substrate ideal for ensuring vigorous and rapid plant growth, lightly fertilized and perfect for both indoor and outdoor cultivation.
The use of quality pots and saucers will contribute to plant stability and promote a healthy root environment. It is recommended to use white pots to prevent the roots from "cooking" during the hottest hours. Using a 40L pot inside a 60L pot creates a small air chamber. The most suitable materials for cannabis pots? Plastic and fabric.
Regarding nutrient supply, you can choose between solid fertilizers (and irrigate only with water) or liquid nutrients (diluted in water). Both methods guarantee excellent results if dosed correctly.
Follow the instructions of the fertilizer brand, perhaps using 80% of the recommended dose to avoid overfeeding. In case of nutrient deficiencies, adjust the dose based on specific needs.
In outdoor marijuana cultivation, plants can be sensitive to various pests and diseases. The most common enemies are aphids, mites, thrips, whiteflies, and caterpillars, especially during flowering. Also, beware of fungi such as white mold on leaves or botrytis, also known as "gray mold."
Prevention is always better than cure: use broad-spectrum insecticides and fungicides periodically during growth, avoiding spraying when the plants already have formed buds.
Sowing marijuana outdoors: precautions and techniques.
Sowing marijuana outdoors requires preparation and a good dose of attention. Experienced growers recommend starting the sowing process indoors to create a controlled environment for the seedlings. In any case, waiting until the end of the frosts ensures that temperatures are suitable for germination and seedling growth.
Speaking of technical aspects, plant the seeds with the pointed side down, about 2 cm deep, to ensure proper germination. Limiting transplants is essential, especially with auto-flowering varieties, which require only one transplant.
Initially, it is advisable to use light soil for better root growth. Speaking of outdoor precautions, not investing in natural protective barriers against pests and diseases is madness that could jeopardize the life of our dear plants.
On the terrace, pay attention to the floor's heat. Keeping the plants raised from the ground by at least a palm prevents problems related to temperature. The same precaution applies in the garden, where it is essential to avoid placing pots directly on the ground to reduce the risk of pests, diseases, and other animals.
Geotextile Fabric Pot 11.4L
he 11.4L Flexapot geotextile fabric pot is made from recycled plastic bottles, ensuring a final product that is both durable and eco-friendly.
If you are interested and don't want to make mistakes in choosing pots for your marijuana, consult our guide to growing marijuana in pots.
Growing marijuana outdoors: tips for success!
Ensuring a good root structure is fundamental for the success of outdoor marijuana cultivation. Start with little water at first, gradually increasing it as the plants grow and enter the flowering phase. Balanced irrigation is crucial to ensuring healthy growth.
Pruning leaves and buds appropriately is an important step to promote proper ventilation and prevent moisture-related problems, such as mold, from which it is essential to protect yourself. Make sure you have effective solutions to keep your plants safe.
In the case of larger plants, using supports and ties is recommended to prevent the weight of the flowers from compromising the plant's structure. Additionally, balanced fertilization is guaranteed with the use of Supersoil and other ready-made mixes recommended by expert growers.
To grow marijuana outdoors, choose sheltered spots from the wind and maximize sunlight exposure to promote optimal plant development, ensuring you create an ideal environment for an explosive harvest. Marijuana plants love sunlight, call them crazy!
How to plant marijuana outdoors discreetly on a terrace
Choosing the ideal position is crucial for planting marijuana on a terrace without attracting attention. It is necessary to find a spot that offers maximum sun exposure to ensure the plants get the light they need. The spontaneous question then arises: how to plant marijuana outdoors discreetly on a terrace?
To avoid prying eyes, plan the movement of the pots based on the sun's movement and discretion needs. An effective trick is to camouflage marijuana plants with other varieties, especially in the case of auto-flowering plants, which can be more easily integrated into a vegetative environment.
It is important to hide the plants not only for obvious legal reasons but also to prevent some disrespectful thief from taking your beloved plants, ruining months of effort and dedication. You can camouflage your plants by making them smaller without reducing the final yield by learning about techniques:
Choose your Outdoor Cultivation Kit
Planting cannabis outdoors in gardens or terraces: what is the best time?
To plant cannabis outdoors, the best time depends on the type of plant you intend to grow. For auto-flowering varieties, you have a wide window from the end of February to the end of November, which gives you a very high temporal flexibility.
With feminized seeds of photoperiodic varieties, the strategy varies significantly. If you want huge plants, wait until after the last frosts of February-March.
If, on the other hand, you prefer smaller (and more discreet!) seasonal plants, sow towards the end of May, around the solstice. Keep in mind that germinating in July and August could involve risks due to particularly high temperatures!
Growing Marijuana in pots outdoors is legal
What are the legal risks? This is undoubtedly a question you should ask yourself if you are thinking of growing marijuana in pots outdoors. Let's briefly summarize the legal situation in Italy.
For some years now, ornamental hemp plants, certified, legally sold, and possessed by individuals, have been available on the market.
These marijuana plants are THC-free, the molecule considered illegal.
For more details, consult our cultivation guide
As for plants that develop high concentrations of THC, although the united cassation courts have established that a modest quantity is not punishable, cultivation remains, alas, an offense that involves various penalties and fines.
If unfortunately, it goes to court, everything will depend on the judge's interpretation and the individual's perceived danger. Often, issues related to parenting and employment also weigh heavily in reaching the final judgment. Always keep your eyes open and cultivate responsibly!